Market manipulation enforcement actions filed in 2023
This library records 363 market manipulation enforcement actions filed in 2023, brought by AMF-FR, ASIC, CFTC, OSC, SEBI, SEC.
Counts by year reflect when an action was filed or announced, not when the underlying conduct occurred — those are often years apart. Compare across years with care: a single multi-defendant sweep can dominate a year's count.
- Actions
- 100
- Total penalties
- $232m
- Median penalty
- $449k
- Largest
- $91m
- Criminal parallel
- 17%