Market Manipulation. Search

SEC v. optionsXpress, Inc., Thomas E. Stern and Jonathan I. Feldman (Regulation SHO, 2013)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 2, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

Report an error in this record (sec-optionsxpress-inc-stern-naked-short-selling-debate-2013) by email

In June 2013, an SEC administrative law judge found that optionsXpress, Inc. violated Regulation SHO Rule 204 and aided and abetted fraud by customer Jonathan I. Feldman, and ordered disgorgement and penalties against the firm, Feldman and compliance officer Thomas E. Stern.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency SEC
Release number 3-14848
Date filed 2013-06-07
Date resolved 2013-06-07
Court SEC administrative law judge
Status judgment
Asset class bonds, equities, futures, options
Venue CBOT, NYSE, Nasdaq
Criminal parallel No
Bars imposed Industry bar and penny stock bar (Thomas E. Stern)
Defendants optionsXpress, Inc. (entity) ; Thomas E. Stern (individual) ; Jonathan I. Feldman (individual)
Cited as charged or alleged Exchange Act s.10(b) and Rule 10b-5 ; Regulation SHO (Rules 203 and 204) ; Securities Act s.17(a) (statutes and rules cited in the document; not a finding that they were violated)
Techniques The naked short selling debate

What was ordered

Civil penalty
$4.1m
Disgorgement
$4.2m
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$8.3m
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

The Securities and Exchange Commission announced this matter on June 7, 2013 as release 3-14848. The respondents named are optionsXpress, Inc., Thomas E. Stern and Jonathan I. Feldman (2 individuals, 1 entity).

The proceeding concerns the period from October 2008 to March 2010. The initial decision finds that optionsXpress failed to close out fails to deliver under Rule 204 and facilitated Feldman's buy-write trading strategy, which it found fraudulent, and that Stern caused and aided those violations. The decision does not describe matched orders or wash trades.

This library tags the matter as naked short selling debate, based on the conduct the regulator describes. Each tag links to a page explaining how that technique works, what statute it engages, and what penalties comparable actions have attracted. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.

optionsXpress: disgorgement of $1,574,599 and a $2 million penalty. Feldman: disgorgement of $2,656,377 and a $2 million penalty. Stern: a $75,000 penalty and an industry and penny stock bar. Prejudgment interest runs on the disgorgement. The record totals $4,075,000 in penalties and $4,230,976 in disgorgement.

This is an administrative law judge's initial decision that became final on a later Commission order of finality; findings are those of the judge.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2013-06-07 Initial decision

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Robinhood Financial LLC and Robinhood Securities, LLC (naked short selling debate, 2025) SEC 2025-01-13 Naked Short Selling Debate $45m settled
SEC v. Maxim Group, LLC (naked short selling debate, 2023) SEC 2023-09-29 Naked Short Selling Debate $800k settled
SEC v. Simplex Trading, LLC (naked short selling debate, 2023) SEC 2023-09-11 Naked Short Selling Debate $200k settled
SEC v. Hal D. Mintz and Sabby Management LLC (naked short selling debate, 2023) SEC 2023-06-14 Naked Short Selling Debate — filed
ASIC bans former fund manager for naked short selling (2023) ASIC 2023-05-22 Naked Short Selling Debate — judgment
SEC v. IMC Chicago, LLC (naked short selling debate, 2022) SEC 2022-08-12 Naked Short Selling Debate $125k settled

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.