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Pinning

Pinning is the tendency of a stock to close near a heavily traded option strike at expiry, produced by hedging flows. Ordinary pinning is a mechanical effect; deliberately trading to force it is manipulation.

manipulation techniques · updated 2026-09-23

Where does pinning come up?

This term is used in the following manipulation techniques, each explained in full on its own page.

Enforcement actions involving these techniques

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Athena Capital Research, LLC (options expiry pinning, 2014) SEC 2014-10-16 Options Expiry Pinning $1m settled

See also

Terms that refer here

Gamma hedging · Option · Strike price

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