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Cash market

The cash market is the market in the underlying asset itself rather than in derivatives on it. Manipulating one to profit in the other is the defining structure of cross-market schemes.

instruments and markets · updated 2026-09-08

Where does cash market come up?

This term is used in the following manipulation techniques, each explained in full on its own page.

Enforcement actions involving these techniques

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. TD Securities (USA) LLC (cash vs derivatives schemes, 2024) SEC 2024-09-30 Cash Vs Derivatives Schemes , Spoofing unknown
CFTC v. HSBC Bank USA (cash vs derivatives schemes, 2023) CFTC 2023-11-07 Cash Vs Derivatives Schemes , Insider Trading +2 $1.7bn filed
CFTC v. unnamed respondents (cash vs derivatives schemes, 2023) CFTC 2023-06-12 Cash Vs Derivatives Schemes unknown
CFTC v. unnamed respondents (cash vs derivatives schemes, 2022) CFTC 2022-10-20 Cash Vs Derivatives Schemes , Exchange Wash Trading +4 $41m judgment
CFTC v. Tennessee Trader and Two Entities (cash vs derivatives schemes, 2022) CFTC 2022-04-14 Cash Vs Derivatives Schemes , Spoofing unknown

See also

Terms that refer here

Basis · Spot market

Back to the full glossary — 261 defined terms.