Market Manipulation. Search

SEC v. Darren Ofsink and Michael T. Morris (CodeSmart, 2023)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 3, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

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In April 2023 the SEC announced final consent judgments against attorney Darren Ofsink and Michael Morris in the CodeSmart Holdings case, who the SEC said helped run its reverse merger into a shell, obscured key holders' stakes and, for Morris, matched trades to inflate the price. They accepted injunctions and penny-stock bars and disgorgement of $319,935.11 deemed satisfied by criminal restitution.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency SEC
Release number LR-25686
Date filed 2023-04-03
Date resolved 2023-04-03
Court U.S. District Court, Eastern District of New York
Status judgment
Asset class equities
Criminal parallel Yes: criminal case referred to, outcome not stated in the document (DiScala and others (a restitution order is mentioned)), U.S. District Court, Eastern District of New York
Bars imposed penny stock bar
Defendants Darren Ofsink (individual) ; Michael T. Morris (individual)
Cited as charged or alleged Exchange Act s.10(b) and Rule 10b-5 ; Securities Act s.17(a) ; Securities Act s.5 (statutes and rules cited in the document; not a finding that they were violated)
Techniques Reverse merger schemes , Undisclosed control blocks , Matched orders

What was ordered

Civil penalty
—
Disgorgement
$320k
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$320k
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

The Securities and Exchange Commission announced on April 3, 2023 (litigation release 25686) that on March 31, 2023 the Eastern District of New York entered final judgments by consent against Ofsink and Morris in SEC v. DiScala, filed in 2014.

The SEC's complaint alleged that from 2013 Ofsink, an attorney, helped execute the reverse merger of CodeSmart into a public shell, then received and sold unregistered CodeSmart shares and obscured other key individuals' holdings, and that Morris engaged in matched trading to inflate the price and received and sold unregistered shares. They were charged under Sections 5(a), 5(c) and, for Morris, 17(a), 9(a) and 10(b).

Without admitting or denying, each consented to a permanent injunction and a penny-stock bar and to disgorgement, $292,409.11 for Ofsink and $27,526 for Morris, plus interest, with payment deemed satisfied by restitution in the parallel criminal case, United States v. DiScala. The record had named only "DiScala et al." This library tags the matter as reverse merger schemes, undisclosed control blocks and matched orders.

For the regulator's own account of the facts, read the primary document linked above. This page deliberately summarises the structured record rather than reproducing the release.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with 3 techniques in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2023-04-03 Litigation release published

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Brian Quinn and David Skriloff (Environmental Packaging, 2024) SEC 2024-10-18 Reverse Merger Schemes , Undisclosed Control Blocks $461k judgment
SEC v. Giguiere et al. (undisclosed control blocks, 2024) SEC 2024-06-13 Undisclosed Control Blocks , Matched Orders +1 $875k judgment
SEC v. Peter DiChiara (reverse merger schemes, 2020) SEC 2020-09-03 Reverse Merger Schemes , Undisclosed Control Blocks $40k settled
SEC v. Chip Hackley (matched orders, 2019) SEC 2019-09-25 Matched Orders , Undisclosed Control Blocks — settled
SEC v. Morrie Tobin et al. (undisclosed control blocks, 2019) SEC 2019-08-30 Undisclosed Control Blocks , Reverse Merger Schemes — settled
SEC v. David G. Dreslin, Michael Toups and Leslie Toups (2018) SEC 2018-12-03 Reverse Merger Schemes , Undisclosed Control Blocks $345k settled

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.