Market Manipulation. Search

CFTC v. Hales, Richardson, Bentley Equities (ponzi schemes, 2013)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 3, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

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In June 2013 the CFTC announced Utah federal court orders against Christopher D. Hales, Eric A. Richardson and Bentley Equities, LLC over a commodity futures fraud that included Ponzi-style payments to customers. Civil penalties total $2.14 million and disgorgement $482,080.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency CFTC
Release number 6599-13
Date filed 2013-06-04
Date resolved 2013-06-04
Court U.S. District Court, District of Utah
Status judgment
Criminal parallel Yes: sentenced (Christopher Hales (more than seven years) and Eric Richardson (a year and a day); date is Hales's judgment), U.S. District Court, District of Utah, 2010-09-02
Defendants Christopher D. Hales (individual) ; Eric A. Richardson (individual) ; Bentley Equities, LLC (entity)
Techniques Ponzi schemes

What was ordered

Civil penalty
$2.1m
Disgorgement
$482k
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$2.6m
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

Judge Benson entered a default judgment against Hales and Bentley on May 14, 2013, with $382,080 disgorgement, a $1,146,240 penalty on Hales and an $840,000 penalty on Bentley, and a consent order against Richardson on May 31 with $100,000 disgorgement and a $150,000 penalty. All three are permanently banned from commodity activity. The 2012 complaint alleged more than $1.1 million raised from about 39 customers, about $658,000 misappropriated, and payments to existing customers in the manner of a Ponzi scheme.

Both men were sentenced in related criminal cases. The record had entered only Richardson's $150,000 penalty and $2.7 million as disgorgement; that figure is the release's headline for disgorgement and penalties combined.

This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes because the document describes payments to earlier participants made from later participants' money. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2013-06-04 CFTC release published

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-09-04 Ponzi Schemes — settled
SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-13 Ponzi Schemes — filed
CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-07-24 Ponzi Schemes $449k judgment
CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-07-07 Ponzi Schemes — filed

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.