An artificial price is one that does not reflect the genuine forces of supply and demand. Proving artificiality is a required element of a classic price manipulation claim under the Commodity Exchange Act, and it is frequently the hardest element to establish.
law and enforcement · updated 2026-09-08
See also
Market manipulation— Market manipulation is conduct that interferes with the honest formation of a price — through fake orders, coordinated trades, fal…
Price discovery— Price discovery is the process by which trading aggregates dispersed information into a price. Manipulation is harmful precisely b…