Market Manipulation. Search

SEC v. Todd Elliott Hitt et al. (ponzi schemes, 2021)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 2, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

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In September 2021 the SEC announced a final monetary judgment against Todd Hitt for disgorgement and interest of $15,001,498 in a case over investor money commingled and misappropriated in Northern Virginia real estate offerings; he had agreed to an industry bar and been sentenced to 78 months in a parallel criminal case.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency SEC
Release number LR-25201
Date filed 2021-09-10
Status judgment
Criminal parallel Yes: sentenced (Todd Elliott Hitt)
Sentence 6y 6m
Bars imposed registration bar
Defendants Todd Elliott Hitt et al. (individual)
Techniques Ponzi schemes

What was ordered

Civil penalty
—
Disgorgement
$15m
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$15m
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

The SEC alleged that Hitt commingled investor money and project returns among entities he controlled, misappropriated funds to support his lifestyle and made Ponzi-like payments to prior investors, and separately misappropriated about half of $2.5 million raised for a relief defendant. He had agreed to a bifurcated settlement leaving the monetary remedies to the court. Because of his conviction and prison term the SEC dropped its claim for a civil penalty, which ended the case.

The record showed the matter as dismissed, apparently from the dropped penalty claim, and entered a rounded $15 million.

This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes because the SEC describes money from later investors being used to pay earlier ones. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2021-09-10 Litigation release published

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-09-04 Ponzi Schemes — settled
SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-13 Ponzi Schemes — filed
CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-07-24 Ponzi Schemes $449k judgment
CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-07-07 Ponzi Schemes — filed

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.