Market Manipulation. Search

SEC v. Michael R. Enea (ponzi schemes, 2015)

Judgment entered

Checked against the primary document on October 3, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.

Report an error in this record (sec-michael-r-enea-ponzi-schemes-2015) by email

In July 2015 the SEC reported that Michael R. Enea of Wisconsin was sentenced to two years in prison and $756,000 in restitution for a Ponzi scheme that took $2.1 million from investors, after a 2013 consent judgment ordering $843,120 in disgorgement and interest.

The record

Structured fields for this action, as recorded in our case library.
Agency SEC
Release number LR-23307
Date filed 2015-07-20
Date resolved 2015-07-20
Status judgment
Asset class bonds, equities
Criminal parallel Yes: sentenced (Michael Enea (guilty plea 2015-03-04)), U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Wisconsin, 2015-07-15
Sentence 2 years
Defendants Michael R. Enea (individual)
Cited as charged or alleged Exchange Act s.10(b) and Rule 10b-5 ; Exchange Act s.15(a) ; Securities Act s.5 (statutes and rules cited in the document; not a finding that they were violated)
Techniques Ponzi schemes

What was ordered

Civil penalty
—
Disgorgement
$843k
Prejudgment interest
—
Total relief
$843k
Alleged gain
—

A dash means the release did not state a figure we could extract, not that the figure is zero. Penalty and disgorgement are stored separately so aggregates across the library do not double-count the same dollars.

What is alleged to have happened

The release is a criminal sentencing notice in a case the SEC filed in October 2013. Enea, who pleaded guilty in March 2015 to wire fraud and a false tax return, was said to have promised returns of 20 to 35 percent on credit card processing portfolios he never bought, paying his own expenses and earlier investors from the money. The 2013 consent judgment enjoined him and ordered $843,120 in disgorgement and prejudgment interest, and the Commission barred him in January 2014.

The record held the disgorgement but not the sentence.

This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes because the document describes payments to earlier participants made from later participants' money. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.

What technique is this, and how does it work?

This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.

Timeline

  1. 2015-07-20 Litigation release published

Primary documents

Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.

The linked release is a work of the United States government and is not subject to copyright. Our summary and narrative above are our own writing.

Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.

Action Agency Filed Technique Penalty Status
SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-09-04 Ponzi Schemes — settled
SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-13 Ponzi Schemes — filed
CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-08-11 Ponzi Schemes — filed
SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) SEC 2026-07-24 Ponzi Schemes $449k judgment
CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) CFTC 2026-07-07 Ponzi Schemes — filed

Record added September 10, 2026. submit a correction.