SEC v. James E. Hocker (ponzi schemes, 2019)
Judgment entered
Checked against the primary document on October 3, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.
In June 2019 the SEC announced a May 2019 final judgment against Pennsylvania insurance agent James Hocker, who stole nearly $1.5 million in a Ponzi scheme promising 10 to 30% returns. The court ordered $1,495,782 of disgorgement, deemed satisfied by criminal restitution; he was sentenced to 17 years.
The record
| Agency | SEC |
|---|---|
| Release number | LR-24487 |
| Date filed | 2019-06-04 |
| Date resolved | 2019-06-04 |
| Court | U.S. District Court, Middle District of Pennsylvania |
| Status | judgment |
| Criminal parallel | Yes: sentenced (Hocker), 2019-04-26 |
| Sentence | 17 years |
| Defendants | James E. Hocker |
| Cited as charged or alleged | Exchange Act s.10(b) and Rule 10b-5 ; Securities Act s.17(a) |
| Techniques | Ponzi schemes |
What was ordered
- Civil penalty
- —
- Disgorgement
- $1.5m
- Prejudgment interest
- —
- Total relief
- $1.5m
- Alleged gain
- —
What is alleged to have happened
The SEC announced the judgment on June 4, 2019 (LR-24487); the case is in the Middle District of Pennsylvania. Hocker invested none of the money and spent it on himself. The 17-year sentence is 204 months.
The record omitted the disgorgement.
This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes because the document describes it as a scheme paying earlier investors with later investors' money. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.
What technique is this, and how does it work?
This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.
- Ponzi schemes — see how it works, what statute it engages, and every other action tagged the same way.
Timeline
- 2019-06-04 Litigation release published
Primary documents
Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.
Same matter
The library links these 2 records because they appear to concern one matter: the same lead defendant, an overlapping technique tag and close filing dates, or a shared court docket or a release that cites the other. Records are listed by date filed.
| Date filed | Agency | Record | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-06-21 | SEC | SEC v. James E. Hocker (ponzi schemes, 2018) | Judgment entered |
| 2019-06-04 | SEC | SEC v. James E. Hocker (ponzi schemes, 2019) | Judgment entered |
Related actions
Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.
| Action | Agency | Filed | Technique | Penalty | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-09-04 | Ponzi Schemes | — | settled |
| SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-13 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-07-24 | Ponzi Schemes | $449k | judgment |
| CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-07-07 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |