CFTC v. US Coin Bullion LLC and its Owners (ponzi schemes, 2020)
Judgment entered
Checked against the primary document on October 4, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.
On January 19, 2022 the CFTC obtained an order in the Middle District of Florida against US Coin Bullion LLC, Salvatore Esposito and Joseph Esposito requiring $33,328,520.55 plus post-judgment interest. The CFTC's notice does not split the total into restitution and penalty.
The record
| Agency | CFTC |
|---|---|
| Release number | 8103-20 |
| Date filed | 2020-01-10 |
| Date resolved | 2022-01-19 |
| Court | U.S. District Court, Middle District of Florida |
| Status | judgment |
| Asset class | commodities |
| Criminal parallel | Yes: guilty plea (Salvatore and Joseph Esposito), Middle District of Florida |
| Defendants | US Coin Bullion LLC and its Owners |
| Techniques | Ponzi schemes |
What was ordered
- Civil penalty
- —
- Disgorgement
- —
- Prejudgment interest
- —
- Total relief
- —
- Alleged gain
- —
What is alleged to have happened
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced this matter on January 10, 2020 as release 8103-20. The respondents named are US Coin Bullion LLC and its Owners (0 individuals, 1 entity). The action was brought in the U.S. District Court, Middle District of Florida.
This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes, based on the conduct the regulator describes. Each tag links to a page explaining how that technique works, what statute it engages, and what penalties comparable actions have attracted. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.
The conduct is recorded against commodities.
The release references a parallel criminal proceeding. Where a criminal case exists, the civil and criminal outcomes are recorded separately, because they resolve on different standards of proof.
Outcome. A CFTC whistleblower notice of covered action (No. 2022-020, September 28, 2022) states that on January 19, 2022 the Commission obtained an order against US Coin Bullion LLC, Salvatore Esposito and Joseph Esposito in the amount of $33,328,520.55, plus post-judgment interest. The notice does not say whether the order followed a consent, a default or a trial, nor how the sum divides between restitution, disgorgement and penalty, so no money field is filled in. The underlying order itself was not opened for this check.
What technique is this, and how does it work?
This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.
- Ponzi schemes — see how it works, what statute it engages, and every other action tagged the same way.
Timeline
- 2020-01-10 CFTC release published
- 2022-01-19 Order entered against US Coin Bullion LLC and its owners (per CFTC notice)
Primary documents
Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.
Related actions
Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.
| Action | Agency | Filed | Technique | Penalty | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-09-04 | Ponzi Schemes | — | settled |
| SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-13 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-07-24 | Ponzi Schemes | $449k | judgment |
| CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-07-07 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |