CFTC v. New Mexico Resident (ponzi schemes, 2019)
Settled
Checked against the primary document on October 4, 2026. The library's summary, tags and figures for this record were compared with the regulator's own document by an AI model (Claude) following written instructions, with sampled and disputed records read a second time. No lawyer has reviewed them. A checked record can still contain errors, and checked does not mean endorsed. See how we check records or report a correction.
A consent order entered April 7, 2021 in the District of New Mexico requires Douglas Lien to pay $5,195,679 in restitution and a $5,195,679 civil penalty and permanently bars him from trading and CFTC registration. The order records his admission that he misappropriated client funds.
The record
| Agency | CFTC |
|---|---|
| Release number | 8094-19 |
| Date filed | 2019-12-10 |
| Date resolved | 2021-04-07 |
| Court | U.S. District Court, District of New Mexico |
| Status | settled |
| Asset class | futures |
| Criminal parallel | No |
| Bars imposed | permanent trading ban, registration ban |
| Defendants | Douglas Lien (d/b/a Westend Investments) |
| Techniques | Ponzi schemes |
What was ordered
- Civil penalty
- $5.2m
- Disgorgement
- —
- Prejudgment interest
- —
- Total relief
- $5.2m
- Alleged gain
- —
What is alleged to have happened
The CFTC announced the complaint on December 10, 2019 (release 8094-19) in the District of New Mexico. It alleges he paid some clients with other clients' money, charged fees on invented profits, put off redemption requests with false excuses and failed to register.
The defendant was recorded as an unnamed New Mexico resident; he is now named.
This library tags the matter as ponzi schemes because the document describes it as a scheme paying earlier investors with later investors' money. The tagging is ours, not the regulator's: agencies charge statutory provisions, not technique names.
Outcome. CFTC release 8376-21 (April 8, 2021) reports a consent order for permanent injunction, monetary sanctions and equitable relief against Lien. It orders restitution of $5,195,679 and an equal civil penalty and imposes permanent trading and registration bans. According to the release, the order records Lien's admission that he misappropriated money meant for futures trading and issued false account statements for nearly 20 years, and describes the money taken as more than $14.2 million from 45 people. Restitution is not a separate field in this record. The release says the order resolves the case filed on December 9, 2019.
What technique is this, and how does it work?
This action is tagged with one technique in our taxonomy. The tagging is ours: regulators charge statutory provisions, not technique names, so the mapping is an editorial judgement described in our editorial policy.
- Ponzi schemes — see how it works, what statute it engages, and every other action tagged the same way.
Timeline
- 2019-12-10 CFTC release published
- 2021-04-07 Consent order for permanent injunction and monetary sanctions entered
Primary documents
Everything on this page derives from the documents below. Where our summary and the primary document disagree, the primary document is right.
Same matter
The library links these 2 records because they appear to concern one matter: the same lead defendant, an overlapping technique tag and close filing dates, or a shared court docket or a release that cites the other. Records are listed by date filed.
| Date filed | Agency | Record | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-12-10 | CFTC | CFTC v. New Mexico Resident (ponzi schemes, 2019) | Settled |
| 2021-04-08 | CFTC | CFTC v. Douglas Lien (ponzi schemes, 2021) | Judgment entered |
Related actions
Other actions in the library sharing at least one technique tag with this one.
| Action | Agency | Filed | Technique | Penalty | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEC v. Mark D. Hanf and Hoai-Nam Chu Phan (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-09-04 | Ponzi Schemes | — | settled |
| SEC v. Leor Moshe, Jacob Goldman, Isaac Odes (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-13 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| CFTC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Goliath Ventures, Inc. and Christopher A. Delgado (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-08-11 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |
| SEC v. Aras Investment Business Group S.A.P.I. de C.V. and others (ponzi schemes, 2026) | SEC | 2026-07-24 | Ponzi Schemes | $449k | judgment |
| CFTC v. Trevor L. Vernon and Argent Capital Management LLC (ponzi schemes, 2026) | CFTC | 2026-07-07 | Ponzi Schemes | — | filed |