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    <title>Market Manipulation: Pump and dump enforcement actions</title>
    <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/technique/pump-and-dump/</link>
    <description>The 30 most recent enforcement records tagged pump and dump in the Market Manipulation library, each linked to its primary source. Tags are our classification, not the charges.</description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <atom:link href="https://marketmanipulation.org/feeds/technique/pump-and-dump.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Michael J. Forster (pump and dump, 2026)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-michael-j-forster-pump-and-dump-2026/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-michael-j-forster-pump-and-dump-2026/</guid>
      <description>In 2026, the Securities and Exchange Commission obtained a judgment against Michael J. Forster, alleging conduct this library classifies as pump and dump. The release records disgorgement of $144,320. A parallel criminal matter is referenced in the release.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Geoffrey Allen Wall (pump and dump, 2026)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-geoffrey-allen-wall-pump-and-dump-2026/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-geoffrey-allen-wall-pump-and-dump-2026/</guid>
      <description>In April 2026 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced a final consent judgment in the District of Massachusetts against former stockbroker Geoffrey Allen Wall, one of three defendants charged in 2021 over a 2012 to 2016 penny stock pump-and-dump run through a fraudulent offshore trading platform. He is enjoined, barred from penny stock offerings and restricted in trading, and must pay $3,187,277 in disgorgement and $1,081,662 in interest. The case against the others was ongoing.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Mark A. Miller, Saeid Jaberian and Christopher J. Rajkaran (pump and dump, 2026)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-saeid-jaberian-pump-and-dump-2026/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-saeid-jaberian-pump-and-dump-2026/</guid>
      <description>In January 2026 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced a final consent judgment in the District of Minnesota against Saeid Jaberian, fully resolving its case over a scheme to hijack or take control of inactive penny-stock companies and pump and dump their shares. Jaberian must pay $66,749 in disgorgement and $10,348 in interest and is barred from penny stock offerings and from serving as an officer or director. He received two years of probation in the parallel criminal case; the $68,001 and 18-month figures in the release belong to co-defendant Rajkaran.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Market riggers sentenced in ASX ‘pump and dump’ case (ASIC, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-25-315mr-chat-group-pumps-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-25-315mr-chat-group-pumps-2025/</guid>
      <description>In December 2025 ASIC announced that Larissa Quinlan, Kurt Stuart, Emma Summer and Syed Yusuf had been convicted and sentenced in the Sydney District Court to intensive corrections orders of between 14 months and two years for the Telegram-organised ASX pump and dump, with fines on three of them and a pecuniary penalty order against Yusuf.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>ASIC</category>
      <category>chat-group-pumps</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. George John Drazenovic (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-john-drazenovic-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-john-drazenovic-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In December 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a settled action in the Southern District of New York against British Columbia accountant George John Drazenovic, alleging he recklessly furthered two penny stock rings&apos; pump-and-dump frauds as a finder of mineral rights. The proposed judgment, subject to court approval, would impose a penny stock bar, a three-year officer-and-director bar, $331,595 in disgorgement, $51,050 in interest and a $236,451 penalty.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. William A. Justice, Keith A. Rosenbaum, Brian D. Shibley, and Randell R. Torno (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-william-a-justice-keith-a-rosenbaum-brian-d-shibley-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-william-a-justice-keith-a-rosenbaum-brian-d-shibley-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In July 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission charged three former penny-stock company CEOs, William Justice, Brian Shibley and Randell Torno, and disbarred attorney Keith Rosenbaum for roles in the alleged $112 million Verges pump-and-dump. The three CEOs consented to judgments with penny stock and officer-and-director bars, $22,398 in disgorgement and $2,012 in interest against Torno, and $35,000 penalties each for Torno and Shibley; Rosenbaum&apos;s remedies are to be set later.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Benjamin Ballout and Mohamed Zayed (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-benjamin-ballout-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-benjamin-ballout-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In June 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced final judgments in the Southern District of Florida against Benjamin Ballout and Mohamed Zayed, ending its Enerkon Solar pump-and-dump case after summary judgment. Each owes a $460,928 penalty, and Zayed owes $96,000 in disgorgement and $25,288 in interest; both are barred from penny stock offerings and Ballout from serving as an officer or director.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Ongkaruck Sripetch and others (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-ongkaruck-sripetch-et-al-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-ongkaruck-sripetch-et-al-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In June 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that, with a May 2025 judgment against Brehnen Knight, it had final judgments against all seven individual defendants in its Southern District of California case over pump-and-dump schemes in at least 20 stocks between 2013 and 2017. The judgments total about $3.76 million in disgorgement, $1.59 million in interest and $203,750 in penalties, with penny stock bars; claims against the corporate defendants were voluntarily dismissed except ATG Inc., which was enjoined. Sripetch has appealed his disgorgement.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>unregistered-distributions</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ASIC secures guilty pleas in Telegram ‘pump and dump’ action (2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-25-098mr-chat-group-pumps-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-25-098mr-chat-group-pumps-2025/</guid>
      <description>In June 2025 ASIC announced that Larissa Quinlan, Kurt Stuart, Emma Summer and Syed Yusuf had pleaded guilty in the Downing Centre Local Court to conspiracy to commit market rigging and to dealing with proceeds of crime, arising from a Telegram group that promoted penny stocks to public channels in August and September 2021. Sentencing was still to come.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>ASIC</category>
      <category>chat-group-pumps</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Mark A. Miller, Saeid Jaberian and Christopher J. Rajkaran (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-saeid-jaberian-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-saeid-jaberian-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In April 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that the District of Minnesota had granted it partial summary judgment against Saeid Jaberian over a scheme to hijack or take control of defunct public companies and pump and dump their stock, based on his criminal guilty plea, for which he received two years of probation. The court enjoined him and barred him from penny stock offerings and from serving as an officer or director, and reserved financial relief for later.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Airborne Wireless Network and others (pump and dump, 2025)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-airborne-wireless-network-pump-and-dump-2025/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-airborne-wireless-network-pump-and-dump-2025/</guid>
      <description>In 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced final judgment in the Southern District of New York against Airborne Wireless Network, its undisclosed controller Kalistratos Kabilafkas, his father Timoleon Kabilafkas and two relief-defendant trusts, after a 2023 summary-judgment finding of an undisclosed-control scheme and pump and dump. The release records over $44 million in disgorgement and $12 million in prejudgment interest against Kalistratos Kabilafkas, with civil penalties of $21 million for him, $460,928 for his father and $1,152,314 for Airborne. A parallel criminal matter is referenced.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Ronald Bauer and seven others (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-ronald-bauer-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-ronald-bauer-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In December 2024 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced a final consent judgment in the Southern District of New York against Petar Dimitrov Mihaylov, the first in its case against eight overseas defendants over a 2006 to 2020 scheme that generated more than $145 million from unlawful sales of at least 17 microcap stocks. Mihaylov must pay $1,011,600 in disgorgement, $304,466 in interest and a $1,011,600 penalty, and is barred from penny stocks and from serving as a public company officer or director.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Minerco, Inc., Bobby Shumake Japhia, and Julius Makiri Jenge (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-minerco-inc-bobby-shumake-japhia-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-minerco-inc-bobby-shumake-japhia-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In October 2024 the SEC charged Minerco, Inc., Bobby Shumake Japhia and Julius Makiri Jenge in the District of Columbia over an alleged pump-and-dump of Minerco stock built on a psilocybin-business story and a false $1 billion valuation. On January 23, 2025 the court entered consent bifurcated judgments against Minerco and Jenge, with remedies reserved; the docket shows no outcome for Shumake Japhia, whose case is stayed behind a criminal matter.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Benjamin Ballout, Mohamed Zayed, and William Fielding (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-benjamin-ballout-mohamed-zayed-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-benjamin-ballout-mohamed-zayed-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In September 2024 the SEC charged Benjamin Ballout, Mohamed Zayed and William Fielding over an alleged pump-and-dump of Enerkon Solar International stock. Fielding settled by consent in November 2024, and on June 11, 2025, after the court granted the SEC summary judgment, final judgments were entered against Ballout and Zayed with $460,928 penalties each, $96,000 disgorgement and $25,288.33 interest against Zayed, and bars.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Abraxas J. DiScala (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-discala-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-discala-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In September 2024 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced a September 13 final consent judgment in the Eastern District of New York against Abraxas J. DiScala, the eighth and last defendant in the CodeSmart case, enjoining him, barring him from penny stock offerings and from serving as an officer or director, and ordering over $2.4 million in disgorgement and interest that is deemed satisfied by a criminal restitution order.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>unregistered-distributions</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Drew Morgan Ciccarelli (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-drew-morgan-ciccarelli-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-drew-morgan-ciccarelli-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission obtained a judgment against Drew Morgan Ciccarelli, alleging conduct this library classifies as pump and dump. The release records disgorgement of $35,000, prejudgment interest of $13,364. A parallel criminal matter is referenced in the release.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Stephen Durland (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-stephen-durland-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-stephen-durland-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In August 2024 the Securities and Exchange Commission filed and settled a complaint in the Northern District of Texas against former New York CPA Stephen Durland, alleging he prepared misleading financial statements for three companies in the $112 million Verges pump-and-dump while concealing his own disciplinary history. The proposed judgment, subject to court approval, imposes a penny stock bar, $83,000 in disgorgement, $16,196 in interest and a $230,464 penalty.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Kevan Casey, Adrian James, Jonathan Friedlander and Robert Wheat (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-kevan-casey-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-kevan-casey-et-al-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In August 2024 the Securities and Exchange Commission charged Kevan Casey, Adrian James, Jonathan Friedlander and Robert Wheat in the Southern District of Texas over an alleged scheme to secretly accumulate microcap shares through nominee entities, publicise the stocks and sell, generating about $56 million in unlawful sales, with ten entities named as relief defendants. The charges are allegations.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Charges laid in alleged Telegram ‘pump and dump’ conspiracy following ASIC investigation (ASIC, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-24-161mr-chat-group-pumps-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-24-161mr-chat-group-pumps-2024/</guid>
      <description>In July 2024 ASIC announced charges against Syed Yusuf, Larissa Quinlan, Emma Summer and Kurt Stuart over an alleged Telegram group that promoted penny stocks and sold into the buying. All four pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit market rigging and were sentenced in the Sydney District Court on December 19, 2025 to imprisonment served as intensive corrections orders of 14 months to 2 years, with fines or a pecuniary penalty order.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jul 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>ASIC</category>
      <category>chat-group-pumps</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Giguiere et al. (undisclosed control blocks, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-giguiere-et-al-undisclosed-control-blocks-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-giguiere-et-al-undisclosed-control-blocks-2024/</guid>
      <description>In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission published a release announcing it had obtained a monetary judgment against Gannon Giguiere for undisclosed control, selling while promoting and matched trading. This library classifies the conduct as undisclosed control blocks, matched orders and pump and dump. The release records a civil penalty of $875,000, disgorgement of $7,760,416.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
      <category>matched-orders</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. George Stubos, et al. (undisclosed control blocks, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-stubos-et-al-undisclosed-control-blocks-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-stubos-et-al-undisclosed-control-blocks-2024/</guid>
      <description>In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission published a release reporting the entry of judgment against relief defendant Dori-Ann Stubos in the George Stubos microcap case. This library classifies the conduct as undisclosed control blocks and pump and dump. The release records disgorgement of $1,775,000.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Matthew Nicosia, William Reininger, Fabrizio Di Carlo, and Ronald Touchard (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-matthew-nicosia-william-reininger-fabrizio-di-carlo-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-matthew-nicosia-william-reininger-fabrizio-di-carlo-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission published a release announcing it had obtained a judgment against Fabrizio Di Carlo in a microcap sales and promotion scheme. This library classifies the conduct as pump and dump. The release records a civil penalty of $100,000.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Mar 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Harmel S. Rayat, RenovaCare, Inc., Jatinder Bhogal (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-harmel-s-rayat-renovacare-inc-jatinder-bhogal-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-harmel-s-rayat-renovacare-inc-jatinder-bhogal-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In February 2024 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced final consent judgments in the Southern District of New York against Harmel Rayat, RenovaCare, Inc. and Jatinder Bhogal, ending a case over an alleged RenovaCare pump-and-dump with false statements, undisclosed share sales during promotion and manipulative trading. The judgments total about $2.44 million in penalties, $2.41 million in disgorgement and $0.40 million in interest, with penny stock and officer-and-director bars.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Jonathan Farber, Aarif Jamani, Brian Keasberry (pump and dump, 2024)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-jonathan-farber-aarif-jamani-brian-keasberry-pump-and-dump-2024/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-jonathan-farber-aarif-jamani-brian-keasberry-pump-and-dump-2024/</guid>
      <description>In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission published a release alleging a County Line Energy accumulation, manipulation and sale scheme. This library classifies the conduct as pump and dump and undisclosed control blocks. No monetary relief has been recorded at this stage; the matter is an allegation and remains unproven.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Marc E. Wexler (price manipulation, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-marc-e-wexler-pump-and-dump-2023/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-marc-e-wexler-pump-and-dump-2023/</guid>
      <description>In 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission obtained a judgment against Marc E. Wexler, alleging conduct this library classifies as price manipulation and pump and dump. The release records disgorgement of $2.2 million. A parallel criminal matter is referenced in the release.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Dec 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>price-manipulation</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nicola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco (pump and dump, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-andrew-defrancesco-marlio-mauricio-diaz-cardona-carlos-felipe-rezk-nicola-fa/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-andrew-defrancesco-marlio-mauricio-diaz-cardona-carlos-felipe-rezk-nicola-fa/</guid>
      <description>In November 2023 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced final consent judgments in the Southern District of New York against Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona and Carlos Felipe Rezk, former officers of Cool Holdings, Inc., ending a case over false SEC filings and a fraudulent pump-and-dump of the company&apos;s stock. Each was enjoined, barred from serving as an officer or director, and ordered to pay a $223,229 civil penalty.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Philip Verges, James D. Tilton, Jr., Robert F. Malin, Linda Malin and Blue Citi, LLC (pump and dump, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-philip-verges-james-d-tilton-jr-robert-f-malin-linda-malin-pump-and-dump-202/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-philip-verges-james-d-tilton-jr-robert-f-malin-linda-malin-pump-and-dump-202/</guid>
      <description>In September 2023 the Securities and Exchange Commission charged Philip Verges, James Tilton, Robert and Linda Malin and Blue Citi, LLC in the Northern District of Texas over an alleged scheme to pump and dump more than $112 million of stock in five penny stock companies between 2017 and 2022, naming four Verges- and Tilton-owned companies as relief defendants. The complaint alleges nominees sold over $52 million of discounted shares and kicked back part of the proceeds to Verges. The charges are allegations.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 Sep 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. George Stubos (undisclosed control blocks, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-stubos-undisclosed-control-blocks-2023/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-george-stubos-undisclosed-control-blocks-2023/</guid>
      <description>In 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission published a release announcing it had obtained a final judgment against George Stubos for a concealed-control microcap scheme. This library classifies the conduct as undisclosed control blocks and pump and dump. The release records disgorgement of $5,367,926.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>undisclosed-control-blocks</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SEC v. Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco (pump and dump, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-andrew-defrancesco-marlio-mauricio-diaz-cardona-carlos-felipe-rezk-nikola-fa/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/sec-andrew-defrancesco-marlio-mauricio-diaz-cardona-carlos-felipe-rezk-nikola-fa/</guid>
      <description>In July 2023 the Securities and Exchange Commission announced final consent judgments against Andrew DeFrancesco, former chairman of Cool Holdings, Inc., Nikola Faukovic and Catherine DeFrancesco in a case over false SEC filings, secretly funded promotional articles and concealed share sales in a pump-and-dump of Cool Holdings stock. Penalties total about $1.97 million and disgorgement with prejudgment interest about $1.29 million; the case against two co-defendants continued.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Jul 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>SEC</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ASIC v. Gabriel Govinda (price manipulation, 2023)</title>
      <link>https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-gabriel-govinda-price-manipulation-2023/</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://marketmanipulation.org/cases/asic-gabriel-govinda-price-manipulation-2023/</guid>
      <description>In May 2023 ASIC announced that Gabriel Govinda had been sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment, released immediately on a five-year recognisance of A$5,000, and fined A$42,840, after pleading guilty to 23 charges of manipulating ASX-listed shares and 19 charges of illegally disseminating information about it, the first sentence under Corporations Act s1041D.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 May 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>ASIC</category>
      <category>price-manipulation</category>
      <category>pump-and-dump</category>
      <category>wash-trading</category>
    </item>
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